Economy

Budget surplus widens to Rs. 197.3 b through May on robust revenue growth

Published

2 months ago

July 14, 2026

Sri Lanka’s fiscal position strengthened further during the first five months of 2026, with the Government posting an overall Budget surplus of Rs. 197.34 billion, reversing a deficit of Rs. 236.63 billion in the corresponding period last year as revenue growth continued to significantly outpace expenditure.

According to the latest fiscal operations data released by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL), total revenue and grants increased by 30.6% year-on-year (YoY) to Rs. 2.54 trillion during the January-May period from Rs. 1.94 trillion a year earlier.

Tax revenue, which accounted for the bulk of Government income, rose 23.9% to Rs. 2.32 trillion from Rs. 1.8 trillion in the corresponding period of 2025. Non-tax revenue recorded an even stronger growth of 54.2% to Rs. 211.84 billion from Rs. 137.38 billion, while grants declined to Rs. 1.34 billion from Rs. 2.49 billion.

Meanwhile, expenditure and lending minus repayments increased by 7.3% YoY to Rs. 2.34 trillion from Rs. 2.18 trillion, reflecting continued expenditure discipline despite higher public investment.

Recurrent expenditure rose 5.5% to Rs. 2.11 trillion, while capital expenditure and lending minus repayments climbed 29.3% to Rs. 226.83 billion from Rs. 175.37 billion in the same period last year.

The primary balance, a key fiscal indicator monitored under Sri Lanka’s International Monetary Fund (IMF)-supported reform program, improved to a surplus of Rs. 1.13 trillion during the first five months of the year, compared with Rs. 742.92 billion in the corresponding period of 2025, representing an increase of 52.3%.

The latest figures underscore continued improvement in public finances, with stronger revenue mobilisation enabling the Government to maintain sizeable primary and overall Budget surpluses while increasing capital expenditure during the period.

According to the IMF’s latest assessment, following temporary fiscal easing in 2026, the Government remains committed to restoring the primary surplus target to 2.3% of GDP in 2027 to safeguard macroeconomic stability.

Economy

Vehicle imports generate Rs. 512.5 billion in tax revenue

Published

1 day ago

September 8, 2026

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Sri Lanka imported 316,000 vehicles during the first six months of 2026, generating Rs. 512.547 billion in tax revenue, according to officials from Sri Lanka Customs.

The figures were revealed during a review of the operations and revenue performance of Sri Lanka Customs by the Parliamentary Committee on Ways and Means.

Of the total tax revenue generated through vehicle imports, motor vehicles imports accounted for the largest share, contributing Rs. 386.726 billion.

Petrol-powered cars with engine capacities below 1,000cc emerged as the highest revenue-generating category, contributing Rs. 137.4 billion in Customs revenue. This represented 9.96% of total Customs revenue.

Meanwhile, Sri Lanka Customs recorded total revenue of Rs. 1.379 trillion by June 30, 2026, against an expected revenue of Rs. 1.061 trillion for the period, representing 130% of the targeted revenue.

Officials informed the committee that customs revenue had exceeded monthly targets throughout the year and had recorded higher revenue compared with the corresponding months of 2025.

Economy

Rs. 5.8bn World Bank-backed project to rehabilitate 296 irrigation tanks

Published

3 days ago

September 6, 2026

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Sri Lanka has begun rehabilitating 296 minor irrigation tanks under a World Bank-funded programme aimed at strengthening irrigation infrastructure and improving climate resilience.

More than Rs. 5.8 billion has been allocated for the work under the Integrated Rurban Development and Climate Resilience Project (IRDCRP), which is planned to continue until 2029.

Of the 296 tanks, 290 are located across 18 districts and were damaged by Cyclone Ditwah. About Rs. 5.58 billion has been allocated for their rehabilitation under the project’s Contingent Emergency Response Component.

The largest number of affected tanks is in Badulla, where 97 are being rehabilitated, followed by Ratnapura with 29, Mannar with 24 and Kurunegala with 19. Fifteen tanks each are being rehabilitated in Kandy and Vavuniya.

A further six minor irrigation tanks in Polonnaruwa, Hambantota and Jaffna are also being rehabilitated at a cost of about Rs. 256.2 million.

Economy

Sri Lanka exports to India grow 7.2% to USD 669mn in first seven months

Published

5 days ago

September 4, 2026

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Sri Lanka’s merchandise exports to India increased by 7.22% year-on-year during the first seven months of 2026, reaching US$669.36 million, according to data from the Export Development Board (EDB).

Exports to India during the January-July period rose from US$624.31 million recorded during the corresponding period of 2025.

In July alone, exports to India increased by 9.12% year-on-year to US$129.51 million, compared with US$118.69 million in July 2025.

The EDB said the cumulative growth in exports to India was mainly supported by increased shipments of boilers, piston engines, pumps and vacuum pumps, petroleum oils, animal feed and base metal products.

The growth also came amid a broader expansion in Sri Lanka’s exports to the South Asian region.

Exports to South Asian markets increased by 11.98% year-on-year to US$916.55 million during the January-July 2026 period.